Yara Birkeland, the first 100% electric container ship

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The vessel YARA Birkeland will be the world’s first fully electric and autonomous container ship, with zero emissions. KONGSBERG is responsible for development and delivery of all key enabling technologies.

A 120 TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Units) open top container ship. It will be a fully battery powered solution, prepared for autonomous and unmanned operation. The vessel will reduce NOx and CO2 emissions by reducing diesel-powered truck transport by around 40,000 journeys per year. This eco-initiative will help to meet the UN sustainability goals, and improve road safety and congestion.

Loading and discharging will be done automatically using electric cranes and equipment. The ship will not have ballast tanks, but will use the battery pack as permanent ballast. The ship will also be equipped with an automatic mooring system – berthing and unberthing will be done without human intervention, and will not require special implementations dock-side.

To ensure safety, three centres with different operational profile are planned to handle all aspects of operation. These centres will handle emergency and exception handling, monitoring, decision support, surveillance of the autonomous ship and its surroundings and all other aspects of safety. An interface towards Yara logistical operation will be implemented at the operational centre at Herøya, Norway. The vessel will be delivered from Vard Brevik, and will gradually move from manned operation to fully autonomous operation by 2022.

  • Length : 79,5 m
  • Length.: 72,4 m
  • Width mld: 14,8 m
  • Max speed: 13 knots (24 km/h)
  • Cargo capacity: 120 TEU
  • Propulsion system: Electric
  • Battery pack: 7 – 9 MWh

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